male and female reproductive system: parts and functions

Male Reproductive System:

  • Parts:

    1. Testes: Produce sperm and testosterone.
    2. Scrotum: A pouch of skin that holds the testes.
    3. Epididymis: A coiled tube that stores and transports sperm.
    4. Vas Deferens: Carries sperm from the epididymis to the urethra.
    5. Urethra: Carries urine and semen out of the body through the penis.
    6. Penis: Delivers semen into the female reproductive system during sexual intercourse.
  • Functions:

    1. Produces sperm and testosterone.
    2. Stores and transports sperm.
    3. Delivers semen during sexual intercourse.

Female Reproductive System:

  • Parts:

    1. Ovaries: Produce eggs and hormones.
    2. Fallopian Tubes: Connect the ovaries to the uterus.
    3. Uterus: A muscular organ where a fertilized egg implants and develops into a fetus.
    4. Cervix: Connects the uterus to the vagina.
    5. Vagina: Receives the penis during sexual intercourse and serves as a birth canal for a baby.
  • Functions:

    1. Produces eggs and hormones.
    2. Provides a place for a fertilized egg to implant and develop into a fetus.
    3. Facilitates sexual intercourse.
    4. Serves as a birth canal during childbirth.

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